
Gillian Anderson
Biography
Gillian Leigh Anderson OBE (born August 9, 1968) is an American actress, writer, and activist. She is best known for her roles as FBI Special Agent Dana Scully in the sci-fi series The X-Files (1993–2002; 2016–2018), Lily Bart in the drama film The House of Mirth (2000), DSI Stella Gibson in the BBC/RTÉ crime drama series The Fall (2013–2016), Jean Milburn in the Netflix comedy-drama series Sex Education (2019–2023), and Margaret Thatcher in the fourth season of the Netflix drama series The Crown (2020). She has won two Primetime Emmy Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, and four Screen Actors Guild Awards.
Born in Chicago, Anderson was raised first in London and then in Grand Rapids, Michigan. She later started her career onstage in New York City before achieving international recognition for her work on The X-Files. Her film work includes the dramas The Mighty Celt (2005), The Last King of Scotland (2006), Shadow Dancer (2012), and Viceroy's House (2017), as well as the X-Filesfilms Fight the Future (1998) and I Want to Believe (2008). Her television credits include Lady Dedlock in Bleak House (2005), Wallis Simpson in Any Human Heart (2010), Miss Havisham in Great Expectations (2011), Dr. Bedelia Du Maurier on Hannibal (2013–2015), Media in the first season of American Gods (2017), and Eleanor Roosevelt on The First Lady (2022).
Anderson has also received awards and acclaim for her stage work, which includes Absent Friends (1991), for which she won a Theatre World Award for Best Newcomer; A Doll's House (2009), for which she was nominated for a Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actress; Blanche DuBois in A Streetcar Named Desire (2014 and 2016), for which she won the Evening Standard Theatre Award for Best Actress and received a second Laurence Olivier Award nomination; and All About Eve (2019), for which she received a third Laurence Olivier Award nomination.
Anderson has supported numerous charities and humanitarian organizations, being an honorary spokesperson for the Neurofibromatosis Network and a co-founder of South African Youth Education for Sustainability (SAYes). She has lived in London since 2002 and was appointed an honorary Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 2016 for her services to drama.
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Known For

TV
The Simpsons
Dana Scully (voice)
1989

TV
Watch What Happens Live with Andy Cohen
Self - Guest
2009

TV
Frasier
Jenny (voice)
1993

TV
Late Night with Seth Meyers
Self - Guest
2014

TV
The Late Show with Stephen Colbert
Self - Guest
2015

TV
The X-Files
Dana Scully
1993

TV
The Graham Norton Show
Self
2007

TV
The Late Late Show with James Corden
Self - Guest
2015

TV
Jimmy Kimmel Live!
Self - Guest
2003

TV
Golden Globe Awards
Self - Presenter
1944

TV
Golden Globe Awards
Self - Nominee
1944

TV
Golden Globe Awards
Self - Nominee/Presenter
1944

TV
Golden Globe Awards
Self - Audience Member
1944

TV
Golden Globe Awards
Self - Winner
1944

TV
The Crown
Margaret Thatcher
2016

TV
The Tonight Show with Jay Leno
Self - Guest
1992

TV
Top Gear
Self
2002

TV
American Idol
Self
2002

TV
Richard & Judy
Self
2001

TV
Parkinson
Self
1998
Filmography
2026FilmTeenage Sex and Death at Camp Miasmaas Billie2025FilmThe Salt Path Scandalas Self (archive footage)2025FilmThe Abandonsas Constance Van Ness2025TVThe Abandonsas Constance Van Ness2025TVTrespassesas Gina2025FilmTRON: Aresas Elisabeth Dillinger2025FilmThe Salt Pathas Raynor Winn2024FilmWoolf Works2024FilmScoopas Emily Maitlis2023FilmWhite Birdas Vivienne Beaumier2022FilmThe Pale Blue Eyeas Julia Marquis2022TVThe First Ladyas Eleanor Roosevelt2021FilmRobin Robinas Cat (voice)2021FilmLetters Live from the Archive: International Women’s Dayas Self2020TVThe Savoyas Self2020FilmThe Sunlit Nightas Olyana2019FilmThis Changes Everythingas Self2019FilmNational Theatre Live: All About Eveas Margo Channing2019TVSex Educationas Jean Milburn2018FilmUFOas Dr. Hendricks2018FilmThe Spy Who Dumped Meas Wendy2017FilmCrooked Houseas Magda Leonides2017TVAmerican Godsas Media2017FilmThe Artist’s Garden: American Impressionismas Narrator2017FilmHeroes Manufacturedas Self (archive footage)2017FilmViceroy's Houseas Edwina Mountbatten2017FilmWoolf Worksas Voiceover from a letter by Virginia Woolf (voice)2016TVThe Crownas Margaret Thatcher2016FilmSoldas Sophia2016TVWar and Peaceas Anna Pavlovna Scherer2015FilmGetting the Old Scent Again: Reimagining Red Dragonas Self2015TVThe Late Show with Stephen Colbertas Self - Guest2015TVThe Late Late Show with James Cordenas Self - Guest2015FilmThe Widowmakeras Narrator2015FilmRobot Overlordsas Kate2014TVVariety Studio: Actors on Actorsas Self2014TVRonja, the Robber's Daughteras Narrator2014FilmThe Departureas Blanche DuBois2014FilmNational Theatre Live: A Streetcar Named Desireas Blanche DuBois2014TVCrisisas Meg Fitch2014TVLate Night with Seth Meyersas Self - Guest2013FilmMr. Morgan's Last Loveas Karen Morgan2013FilmI'll Follow You Downas Marika Whyte2013TVThe Fallas Stella Gibson2013TVHannibalas Dr. Bedelia Du Maurier2012FilmRoom on the Broomas Witch (voice)2012FilmFOX 25th Anniversary Specialas Self2012FilmSisteras Kristin Jansen2012FilmShadow Danceras Kate Fletcher2011TVGreat Expectationsas Miss Havisham2011FilmJohnny English Rebornas Pamela2011TVMoby Dickas Elizabeth2011TVThe Crimson Petal and the Whiteas Mrs. Castaway2010TVAny Human Heartas Duchess Of Windsor2010FilmNo Pressureas Self2010FilmBoogie Woogieas Jean Maclestone2009TVWatch What Happens Live with Andy Cohenas Self - Guest2008FilmHow to Lose Friends & Alienate Peopleas Eleanor Johnson2008FilmThe X Files: I Want to Believeas Dana Scully2007FilmRobbie the Reindeer in Close Encounters of the Herd Kindas Queen Vorkana (voice)2007FilmStraightheadsas Alice2007TVThe Graham Norton Showas Self2006FilmThe Last King of Scotlandas Sarah Merrit2005TVBleak Houseas Lady Dedlock2005FilmA Cock and Bull Storyas Widow Wadman / Gillian Anderson2005FilmThe Mighty Celtas Kate2004TVParkinsonas Self - Guest2003TVCelebrities Uncensoredas Self2003TVJimmy Kimmel Live!as Self - Guest2002TVTop Gearas Self2002TVAmerican Idolas Self2002TVV Graham Nortonas Self2002FilmRichard Rodgers: Some Enchanted Eveningas Self - Performer2001TVRichard & Judyas Self2000FilmThe House of Mirthas Lily Bart1999TVHarsh Realmas Video Narrator (uncredited)1998FilmPlaying by Heartas Meredith1998FilmChicago Cabas Southside Girl1998FilmThe X-Filesas Agent Dana Scully1998TVThe Magic Houras Self1998FilmThe Mightyas Loretta Lee1998FilmAkte X Intern - Was Sie schon immer wissen wolltenas Dana Scully / Self1998FilmInside The X-Filesas Self1998TVParkinsonas Self1998FilmThe Making of 'The X Files: Fight the Future'as Self1996TVFuture Fantasticas Self - Host1996TVThe Rosie O'Donnell Showas Self - Guest1996FilmMore Secrets of the X-Filesas Self1996FilmWhy Planes Go Downas Narrator1996FilmSpies Aboveas narrator1995FilmSecrets of the X-Filesas Self1994TVReBootas Data Nully (voice)1993TVFrasieras Jenny (voice)1993TVThe X-Filesas Dana Scully1993TVClass of '96as Rachel1992TVEek! The Catas Dana Scully (voice)1992TVThe Tonight Show with Jay Lenoas Self - Guest1992FilmThe Turningas April Cavanaugh1989TVThe Simpsonsas Dana Scully (voice)1988TVThis Morningas Self - Guest1988FilmA Matter of Choiceas Woman1986FilmThree at Onceas Woman 11944TVGolden Globe Awardsas Self - Presenter—FilmAnimals—FilmThe Julia Set—FilmThe Turning Dooras (voice)—TVThe Boys from Brazilas Frieda Steiner